Délio T.M. Malaquias¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Juliana F.B. Paschoal¹-²
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil. 2PhD in Biotechnology, USP, São Paulo, Brazil.
Camila Santos da Costa¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Lucas de Souza Vieira¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Pedro Lucas Vieira Valença¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Islana Suelen de Sá Lopes¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Kianny Sanches da Silva¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Daniella Campos Furtado¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Riala Caroline Cheloni Catarino¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Júlio Elias Calheiros¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Silvia de Oliveira Guion¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Aline Cristina Couto da Silva¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cristiano De Melo¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Daniel Geovanne Ribeiro¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Diana Beatriz Fonseca Coelho¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Roselene de O. Carvalho¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Maria Eduarda Kartabil Machado de Souza¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Adriana F. Viana Delgado¹
1Medical student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Rafael Pinheiro do Nascimento³
3Medical student, Nove de Julho University. São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Andreza Spinola Zaparoli³
3Medical student, Nove de Julho University. São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Giovana Casarini Yamashiro³
3Medical student, Nove de Julho University. São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Giovana Clausson Bitolo³
3Medical student, Nove de Julho University. São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Christopher Aquino Pereira Lima³
3Medical student, Nove de Julho University. São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Karem Miyamoto Moriya³
3Medical student, Nove de Julho University. São Bernardo do Campo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Hamilton Roberto M de O Carriço⁴
4Medical student, University of Southern Santa Catarina. Tubarão, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
José Antônio do Nascimento Neto⁵
5Medical Student, UCP, Central University of Paraguay, Pedro Juan Caballero, Paraguai.
Kauan Santos Amorim de Oliveira⁶
6Medical student, Santo Agostinho Faculty. Bahia, Brazil.
Thiago GabanTrigueiro⁷
7Medical Student, Potiguar University, Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, Brazil.
Liliana Martins Occulate⁸
8Medical Student, UCP, Central University of Paraguay, Ciudad del Este, Paraguay.
Giuliana Pagliace⁸
8Medical Student, UNIDA, University of the Integration of the americas, Ciudad del Este, Paraguai.
Roger Pereira Novóa⁹
9Physiotherapy student. University of Ribeirão Preto (UNAERP), Guarujá, São Paulo, Brazil.
Thiago Augusto Rochetti Bezerra¹-¹⁰.
10PhD in Medical Sciences. Ribeirão Preto Medical School. University of São Paulo.
Abstract
Introduction: individuals with cardiovascular diseases have a higher incidence of severe symptoms of COVID-19 with an incidence of acute cardiac injury in those affected, resulting in a poor therapeutic prognosis. Objectives: The objective of this current literature review was to verify the incidence of Myocarditis and Pericarditis generated by immunization against COVID 19. Material and Methods: The research was carried out through an electronic search for scientific articles published on the Scielo websites (Scientific Electronic Library Online) and Lilacs (Latin American Literature in Health Sciences) and Pubmed. The health terminologies consulted in the Health Sciences Descriptors (DeCS/BIREME) were used: Gestational Complications related to Myocarditis and Pericarditis generated by immunization against COVID 19. Discussion: A series of case reports and registry data suggest that myocarditis is a side effect of vaccination against COVID-19. There are case reports associating both vaccines based on viral vectors and inactivated vaccines against SARS-CoV-2 with the incidence of fulminant myocarditis. Another case report linked the mRNA-based COVID-19 vaccine to myocarditis and pericarditis in young male patients. Conclusion: However, one must be aware of the potential for even mild COVID-19 to cause ongoing symptoms (e.g., dysautonomia) and the infrequent presentation of myopericarditis following COVID-19 vaccination.
Keywords: Myocarditis and COVID 19; Pericarditis and COVID 19; side effects of COVID-19 vaccines.
