Anesthetic Management of a Patient with Spinal Metastasis from Breast Cancer: A Case Report

Abstract

Spinal tumors, particularly metastatic lesions, are a debilitating condition that can present with a wide range of symptoms and lead to significant impairment of both the physiological and psychological aspects of a patient’s health. Effective management of these tumors requires a multidisciplinary approach, especially in anesthetic care, where the risk of complications is high. This case highlights the anesthetic challenges involved in the care of a 55-year-old patient with metastatic spinal disease from breast cancer, requiring thoracic laminectomy for tumor decompression. Key issues discussed include the use of neuro-monitoring, the individualized anesthetic approach, hemodynamic management, and the complications arising from extensive metastatic involvement.